Liquidity and accounts receivable ratios: Comparative analysis of companies in the dairy sector trading in the Bolsa de Valores de Lima

Authors

Keywords:

Accounts Receivable; Liquidity; Financial ratios.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze accounts receivable and liquidity in dairy sector companies listed on the BVL; The methodology used was descriptive - comparative, of a non-experimental design with a cross section. The technique that was used was the documentary analysis and the analysis sheet was used as an instrument; On the other hand, the non-probabilistic sample consisted of 20 annual financial statements, in turn made up of two companies in the dairy sector from 2015 to 2019; On this basis, the financial comparison indicators were calculated. The results determined that the company Leche Gloria SA, managed to obtain a better collection sufficiency due to the speed in the recovery of its loans granted, while Laive SA was slow to recover the cash from the sales made; Regarding liquidity, the two companies had good payment capacity to meet their obligations and short-term debts, exceeding the estimated range. It was concluded that by having good collection standards, companies obtain considerable liquidity to make the corresponding payments and avoid production stagnation according to economic activity.

Author Biographies

Carlos Alberto Vásquez Villanueva, Cesar Vallejo University

Doctor of Administration (diploma pending), Federico Villareal National University, Lima. Master's Degree in Research and University Teaching, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, Public Accountant, Universidad Nacional de Tumbes. Main Teaching Category. Professor at César Vallejo University and Universidad Peruana Unión at the Accounting School. Email: carlosvasquezv19@gmail.com; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0782-7364

Otto Franklin Terry Ponte, Cesar Vallejo University

Doctor in Public Management and Governance (Cesar Vallejo University), Master in University Teaching, Lima, Peru. Master in Management and Communication of Social and Solidarity Entities, Abat Oliba CEU University, Barcelona, ​​Spain. Public Accountant - Lawyer, Inca Garcilaso de la Vega University, Lima, Peru. Email: ottoterry@gmail.com, http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0717-8023

Marylin Jhosmit Huaman Tito, Cesar Vallejo University

Graduated from the Accounting career from the César Vallejo University, Ate headquarters, Lima, Peru. Resident in the district of Ate, working in the real estate company CBRE PERÚ located in Santiago de Surco. Email: mhuamanti@ucvvirtual.edu.pe, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-151X

Carlo Stefano Cerna Carrazco, Cesar Vallejo University

Graduated from the Accounting career at the César Vallejo University, Ate headquarters, Lima, Peru. Resident in the district of Santa Anita, working in the real estate company CBRE PERÚ located in Santiago de Surco. Email: ccernaca99@ucvvirtual.edu.pe, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-7098

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Published

2021-04-28

How to Cite

Vásquez Villanueva, C. A. ., Terry Ponte, O. F. ., Huaman Tito, M. J. ., & Cerna Carrazco, C. S. . (2021). Liquidity and accounts receivable ratios: Comparative analysis of companies in the dairy sector trading in the Bolsa de Valores de Lima. Scientific Journal Visión De Futuro, 25(2). Retrieved from https://visiondefuturo.fce.unam.edu.ar/index.php/visiondefuturo/article/view/503

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